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Most
of what I do in my own practice involves placing implants in a two stage
procedure. I don't always "bury" the head of the implant below the level
of bone, but I usually try to get primary soft tissue closure. The exception
is the posterior mandible. Here you have a limited amount of bone to work
with before you run into the mandibular neurovascular bundle. We know
that bone will migrate away from the interface between the implant and
the abutment due to bacterial invasion and the bodies attempt to provide
for "biological width". So, it makes sense to me in an area where bone
height is critical and cosmetics is more or less a secondary consideration
to place the implants so that the joint is 1.5 to 2.0mm above the crest
of bone. The photographs at the top of the page show the three implants placed in the left mandibular posterior quadrant at about three months after placement. There was no second stage surgical procedure. The bone level retains a horizontal configuration between the implants. |
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